Elbow, Wrist and Hand

Pain

Elbow, wrist and hand pain are common and can affect everyday activities such as lifting, gripping, typing, exercising, or sleeping. Symptoms may appear suddenly after an injury or develop gradually due to repetitive use, changes in workload, or reduced recovery.

Most cases are manageable with the right approach. Understanding what may be contributing to your symptoms helps guide safe recovery, reduce flare-ups, and support a confident return to activity.

Book an assessment to understand what’s driving your elbow, wrist or hand pain and what to do next.

Elbow, wrist and hand pain:

What it is and why it happens

Elbow, wrist and hand pain refers to discomfort, stiffness, weakness, or altered sensation affecting the arm from the elbow down to the fingers. Pain may involve muscles, tendons, joints, nerves, or surrounding soft tissues.

Symptoms may follow an acute injury, such as a strain or impact, or develop gradually due to overuse and repetitive movements. In many cases, pain is influenced by a combination of activity levels, load, posture, strength, and recovery rather than a single cause.

Common elbow, wrist and hand pain

Symptoms

Symptoms vary between individuals, which is why assessment can help clarify likely contributors.

Elbow Pain

vs

Wrist pain

vs

Hand and Finger Pain

Elbow Pain

Elbow pain is often linked to repetitive gripping, lifting, or wrist movements, but can also follow trauma or sudden changes in activity.

Common elbow pain patterns

Terms such as “tennis elbow” or “golfer’s elbow” are often used to describe tendon-related elbow pain. These labels describe symptom patterns rather than a single diagnosis, and symptoms can overlap.

Wrist pain

Wrist pain may affect one or both wrists and is commonly linked to repetitive use, desk work, exercise, or weight-bearing through the hands.

Common wrist pain patterns

Wrist pain may involve joints, tendons, or nerve sensitivity and often responds well to conservative management.

Hand and Finger Pain

Hand pain can affect grip strength, dexterity, and fine motor tasks and may involve the palm, fingers, or thumb.

Common hand pain symptoms

Some hand symptoms overlap with nerve-related conditions, which is why reassurance and appropriate assessment are important.

Common Causes

and

Triggers

Back pain rarely has a single cause. It is more often a combination of triggers and contributing factors.

Overuse and Repetition

- Repetitive gripping or lifting
- Prolonged typing or mouse use
- Repeated wrist or finger movements

Load and Activity Changes

- Sudden increase in training or workload
- Returning to activity after time off
- Inadequate recovery between sessions

Strength and Movement Factors

- Reduced strength or endurance
- Limited joint mobility
- Compensatory movement patterns

Nerve Sensitivity

- Prolonged static postures
- Neck, shoulder, or arm tension
- Sensitivity rather than structural damage

Pregnancy and postnatal changes can also influence how the back and pelvis cope with load and movement.
If this is relevant for you, it is worth mentioning during an assessment so the plan fits your current needs.

Common conditions

you may hear about

These terms are commonly used to describe patterns of elbow, wrist or hand pain. They are included for understanding rather than diagnosis.

Tennis elbow and golfer’s elbow

Often used to describe tendon-related elbow pain linked to repetitive gripping or wrist movements. Symptoms may fluctuate depending on load and activity.

Carpal tunnel syndrome

A condition associated with compression of the median nerve at the wrist. Symptoms may include tingling, numbness, or weakness in the hand. Many other conditions can cause similar symptoms.

Trigger finger

A condition where a finger may click, catch, or lock during movement. Symptoms vary in severity and may improve with conservative care.

Repetitive strain injury (RSI)

A general term describing pain linked to repetitive movements or sustained postures, often involving desk work or manual tasks.

When To seek Help

about elbow, wrist or hand pain

Recognising red flags helps ensure timely care.

Seek urgent medical help if you have

Book an assessment soon if

When To see a doctor

about elbow, wrist or hand pain

Recognising red flags helps ensure timely care.

Seek urgent medical help if you have

Book an assessment soon if

What helps

elbow, wrist and hand pain?

Transparent pricing, with appointment lengths that respect your time.

Relative rest rather than complete rest

Reducing aggravating activities temporarily

Gradual return to movement and loading

Breaking up repetitive tasks

Improving strength and endurance

Gentle mobility exercises

Heat or ice if helpful

Medication advice should be discussed with a pharmacist or GP.

Elbow, wrist and hand pain

treatment options

Treatment is guided by symptoms, goals, and how the body responds over time.

How we treat elbow, wrist and hand pain

at Bodyfunction

Our approach starts with understanding your pain, your routine, and what you want to return to.
Treatment is tailored and reviewed as you progress.

Your first appointment

Your first appointment focuses on understanding your symptoms, daily activities, work or training demands, and goals. This helps guide a personalised plan.

Physiotherapy

Physiotherapy may help improve strength, movement control, and confidence with activity through progressive rehabilitation.

Osteopathy

Osteopathy may help address joint movement, muscle tension, and how different areas of the body work together, particularly where compensations are contributing.

How many sessions will I need?

This varies depending on your symptoms, how long they have been present, and your goals. Progress is reviewed regularly.

Book an

Appointment

If elbow, wrist or hand pain is affecting your work, exercise, or confidence in movement,
assessment can help clarify what’s driving it and what to do next.

Treatments in Islington

Treatments in Marylebone

Book an

Appointment

If elbow, wrist or hand pain is affecting your work, exercise, or confidence in movement,
assessment can help clarify what’s driving it and what to do next.

FAQs

About

elbow, wrist and hand pain

What causes elbow, wrist or hand pain?

Often a combination of load, repetition, strength, posture, and recovery factors.

Many conditions can cause similar symptoms. Assessment helps clarify likely contributors.

Complete rest is rarely needed. Modifying activity is often more helpful.

Recovery varies depending on symptoms and management approach.

Imaging is not always necessary and is only recommended when appropriate.

Physiotherapy is often helpful for rehabilitation and safe return to activity.

Osteopathy may help by improving movement and reducing strain in contributing areas.